Drain Mapping Services
Drain Mapping & CAD Plans | London & Hertfordshire
WinCan Accredited Surveys Starting from £225.00 Reliable drainage tracing for Build-Over Agreements and renovations since 1986.
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Your Local Mapping Experts in London & Hertfordshire...
Understanding the exact layout and depth of your underground infrastructure is the critical first step for any successful renovation, property purchase, or structural investigation. Drain 247 provides accredited drain mapping and tracing services across London and Hertfordshire—specialising in the high-accuracy data required for Thames Water Build-Over Agreements and Planning Applications.
Using advanced GPS-enabled CCTV and sonar tracing technology, we provide precise schematics for residential and commercial sites in Watford, St Albans, Borehamwood, and throughout the Home Counties. Our reports ensure your project remains compliant, preventing costly delays and protecting you from structural liability.”

What is Invert Levels?
An Invert Level is the measurement of the lowest internal point of a pipe. Invert levels are critical because drain mapping is more than a sketch; at Drain 247, we provide high-accuracy digital schematics Drain mapping (or drain tracing) is more than a sketch. At Drain 247, we provide high-accuracy digital schematics using radio-frequency sondes and electromagnetic detection. Unlike basic surveys, our reports include Invert Levels (pipe depths) and Manhole Schedules as standard. This data is critical for verifying if new connections will flow via gravity or require macerators.
Pipe Location and Depth: The exact position of all foul and surface water drains, preventing accidental damage during construction or landscaping.
Pipe Condition: A full assessment of the material, diameter, and structural integrity of the pipework to identify potential problems like cracks or root intrusion before they escalate.
Flow Direction: A clear outline of how water and waste leave your property.
Manhole and Inspection Chamber Locations: The precise location and depth of all access points, crucial for future maintenance and repairs.
Connections: Identification of shared drains and your connection point to the public sewer, which is often required for legal purposes and Build Over Agreements.
To ensure your project meets all architectural and legal requirements, we provide two types of professional plans as standard:
Systematic Mapping Drawing (PDF): A high-resolution visual schematic for maintenance and quick reference.
Professional AutoCAD DWG Plans: Industry-standard CAD files essential for Planning Applications and structural designs.
Full Manhole Schedule: Detailed data including pipe materials, diameters, and exact coordinates.

Who Requires Professional Drain Mapping?
Accurate drainage schematics are a regulatory requirement for various property sectors. Whether you are seeking a Build Over Agreement from a water authority or a developer managing a major site, our data-led approach ensures compliance.”
- For Homeowners & Renovators: If you are planning an extension or a loft conversion, a drain map is your first step. It provides the essential documentation for Build-Over Agreements, ensuring your project doesn’t face a ‘stop-work’ order from local authorities.
- For Architects & Developers: We provide the precise site data needed for viable project designs. Our AutoCAD DWG plans prevent unforeseen and expensive delays during the construction phase.
- For Commercial & Industrial Site Owners: Maintain adherence to Environmental ISO standards and prevent costly operational downtime caused by system failures.
Solving Complex Drainage Issues with Tracing Technology
Often, a persistent odour isn’t caused by a blockage, but by an ‘orphaned’ pipe or a dry trap hidden within the building’s structure. Our mapping process tracks airflow and layout to identify these ‘dead legs’ where stagnant waste sits. This specialized tracing is vital for Party Wall disputes, providing legal evidence of pipe positions and structural integrity before work begins on neighboring boundaries.
Different Types Of Drain Mapping Services
Our Technical Drain Mapping Process
We’ve refined our process to deliver maximum precision with zero disruption. Here is how our engineers secure the data for your project.
Step 1: Consultation & Technical Scoping We begin with a detailed review of your project requirements (e.g., Build-Over Agreements or Property Purchase). We provide a transparent, fixed-price quote based on the scale of the infrastructure.
Step 2: On-Site Tracing & Sonar Detection Our WinCan-certified engineers utilize radio-frequency sondes and electromagnetic locators to track the exact path, depth, and Invert Levels of your network. This non-invasive survey identifies every junction and connection point without the need for excavation.
Step 3: Data Processing & AutoCAD Integration Our technical team converts the raw field data into a high-precision CAD (Computer-Aided Design) schematic. We ensure all pipe gradients, materials, and manhole schedules are mapped to architectural standards.
Step 4: Site Intelligence Pack Delivery You receive the complete package within 48 hours: your AutoCAD DWG files, high-res PDF plans, and a written report including costed recommendations for any identified defects


Technical Data & Reporting Standards
Every Drain 247 mapping project is delivered as a comprehensive Site Intelligence Pack. We provide the granular, high-integrity data required by structural engineers and local water authorities to ensure total project compliance.
MSCC5 Compliant Reporting: Our data is formatted to the Manual of Sewer Condition Classification standards, accepted by Thames Water and local councils.
WinCan VX Integration: We use industry-standard software to calculate Invert Levels (IL) and flow viability.
AutoCAD DWG & PDF Outputs: Precise digital schematics ready for immediate architectural integration.
Formal Costed Recommendations: Unlike basic surveys, your pack includes fixed-price repair solutions specifically designed to satisfy Build-Over Agreements and Planning Applications.

Preventing Structural & Legal Risks
Failure to accurately map drainage infrastructure before construction can lead to catastrophic project failure. Our technical surveys mitigate the three primary risks faced by property owners in London and Hertfordshire:
1. Structural Collapse Risk Building heavy structures like garages or extensions over old, unmapped soakaways or septic tanks is a recipe for foundation failure. Our sonar tracing identifies these hidden voids before you dig.
2. Local Authority ‘Stop-Work’ Orders If you begin work near a public sewer without a Thames Water Build-Over Agreement, the local authority has the power to halt your project. Our CAD plans provide the legal documentation required to keep your project moving.
3. Environmental Compliance For commercial sites, mapping is the first step in pollution prevention. We identify ‘orphaned’ pipes and misconnections, ensuring your site adheres to ISO 14001 environmental standards and preventing heavy fines.
Drain 247 Engineers Are Available Today To Map Your Drains
Why Choose Drain 247 for Your Mapping Needs?
With nearly 40 years of experience, Drain 247 is the leading choice for technical mapping in the South East. We combine family-run values with industrial-grade technology.”
Fixed-Price Guarantee: We provide clear, upfront fixed-price quotes for all drain mapping services. You will never face hidden fees or “estimate creep.”
Industry-Leading Accreditations: We are fully accredited by CHAS, Constructionline Gold, and ISO 9001. Every survey is conducted by fully insured, vetted technical professionals.
Specialized Local Knowledge: As a Watford-based company, we understand the unique challenges of London and Hertfordshire drainage—from Victorian heritage pipes to complex modern infrastructure.
Testimonial
Drain 247 mapping saved our project from delays. Clear plans, fast service!”
— John S, Architect, London
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the difference between a CCTV Drain Survey and Drain Mapping?
A standard CCTV survey focuses on the condition of your pipes (finding cracks, blockages, or roots). Drain Mapping focuses on the location and layout. We use sonar and GPS to plot exactly where your drains run, how deep they are (invert levels), and which way they flow. If you are building an extension, you need Mapping. If you have a blocked toilet, you need a CCTV Survey.
2. Do I need a drain map for a Thames Water Build-Over Agreement?
Yes. If you are planning to build within 3 metres of a public sewer, Thames Water (and other authorities) requires a detailed map of the pipework before granting a “Build-Over Agreement.” Our mapping service provides the specific data they need, including pipe depths, sizes, and distances from foundations, ensuring your application doesn’t get rejected.
3.What formats are the mapping plans provided in?
We provide a complete “Site Intelligence Pack” compatible with professional architectural software. You will receive a .DWG (AutoCAD) file for your architect or structural engineer to overlay onto their plans, as well as a high-resolution PDF schematic for easy viewing. We also include a full manhole schedule detailing cover levels and invert levels.
4. How do you trace drains without digging?
We use non-invasive “Sonde” technology. A transmitter is attached to our camera head or crawler unit, which emits a radio frequency signal from inside the pipe. Our engineers track this signal above ground using a GPS locator, allowing us to pinpoint the pipe’s position and depth to within a few centimetres without turning a single spade of soil.
5. Does this service include mapping “Invert Levels”?
Yes. Calculating Invert Levels (the lowest internal point of the pipe) is standard in our mapping service. This data is critical for architects to calculate fall gradients and ensure that any new connections you build will flow correctly by gravity, preventing the need for expensive pumping stations later.







